Colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure that is used to examine the cervix, vagina and vulva for abnormal cells or growths. It is typically performed as a follow-up to an abnormal Pap smear or when a woman has symptoms such as abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge.
The Procedure
During a colposcopy, a healthcare provider will use a colposcope, a special instrument that allows for a magnified view of the cervix, vagina, and vulva. The procedure is usually performed in a gynecologist’s office and typically takes about 10-15 minutes. The healthcare provider will look for abnormal areas in the cervix, vagina, and vulva.
After the procedure, the healthcare provider will review the results with the patient and discuss any further steps that may be necessary. If abnormal cells are found, the healthcare provider will recommend a follow-up plan, which may include additional testing or treatment options.
Is It Safe?
Colposcopy is generally considered to be safe and well-tolerated. However, it may be uncomfortable and some women may experience mild cramping or pressure during the procedure. There are no significant risks associated with colposcopy, but if an abnormal growth or abnormal cells are found, additional treatments such as a biopsy may be necessary.
Our providers at Women’s Health of Central Virginia want you to be as comfortable and informed as possible during your colposcopy procedure. Don’t hesitate to ask us any questions you may have. We will walk you through the entire procedure and make sure you know what to expect.
